Bee-Line Bus System

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Typical Bee-line transit bus

The Bee-Line Bus System is a bus system serving Westchester County, New York. The system is owned by the county's Department of Transportation and operated, on contract (except for three routes), by Yonkers-based Liberty Lines Transit, Inc. The current existence of Bee-Line dates back to the late 1970s when thirteen private providers began running a unified system under the ageis of Westchester County with Liberty Lines either buying out or obtaining franchises for the other twelve. The three routes not run by Liberty Lines, Routes 16, 18, and 78, are run by Peekskill-based Peekskill Transit Inc (16 and 18) and Route 76 (Port Chester-Rye Transit). 2003 riderhsip for Bee-Line buses was 33.7 million[1]

Contents

Scope of service

Within Westchester

A Bee Line Orion VII HEV in Mount Vernon.

The system's 57 routes are mostly concentrated in the more urban southern portion of the county, with more sparse service in the northern part of the county, with service concentrated near its more populated areas such as Peekskill, Ossining, or Mount Kisco. White Plains, the county seat and most centrally located city, is a major transportation hub, with many routes converging on the city's TransCenter. Yonkers, New Rochelle and Mount Vernon, the other major cities in the county (all located at the southern end), are also well served. All but the county's smallest, most rural communities have at least rush hour service.[2]

Outside Westchester

Because Westchester County borders on the New York City borough of The Bronx, many of the Bee-Line's routes operate into the Bronx, offering Westchester residents connections to the New York City Subway system. Every subway line in The Bronx is served by at least one Bee-Line route. The Bee-Line System also operates an express route (the BxM4C) from White Plains, Greenburgh and Yonkers along Central Park Avenue to Fifth Avenue in Manhattan (return trips operate on Madison Avenue within Manhattan). While the service is largley used by Westchester residents, passengers are allowed to use buses for trips wholly within The Bronx as well. In addition, route 12 (Yorktown-Purchase-White Plains) briefly enters Connecticut, and follows the same practices.[2] The entire fleet is scheduled to be equipped with fareboxes that accept MetroCards, along with a fare increase to US$2.00 by late Spring 2007. The BxM4C fare will decrease to US$5.00, on par with other MTA express buses. [1] MetroCard is currently scheduled to debut on Bee-Line on April 1.[3]

2005 Strike

On March 3 2005, employees of Liberty Lines went on strike three days after their contract with their union, the Transport Workers Union of America (TWU) expired; the breaking point of the strike was employee demands regarding retirement age and benefits (Liberty Lines did provide a compromise on the former, albeit in trade for other benefit givebacks that the union did not accept). Service was suspended on all Bee-Line routes except for the non-Liberty 16, 18, and 78 as well as ParaTransit (a Bee Line service for the handicapped). The strike wasstandstill for over a month, significantly affecting school attendance in Yonkers, Mount Vernon and New Rochelle, where Liberty Lines handled a majority of the 3 districts' school busing needs and bringing effects to the poorest residents of Westchester County who often cannot afford taxis or Metro-North trains which lead to many having to quit their jobs. Employees (who were paid from a "strike fund" for the month of March) and Liberty Lines management (who still received payments from the county) were not adversely affected though.Template:Fact

On April 19, a tentative agreement was reached between Liberty Lines and the union; the next day, the striking union members met at the Portuguese-American Community Center in Yonkers and approved the settlement by a margin of 3 to 1. Bus service resumed Saturday April 23 with fares being waived for all riders through the end of May and March "Passports" being honored through the month of June. Ridership saw a near-doubling versus the prior year in the month of May and for the most part has had a noticeable increase since then[4]

Routes

The following is a listing of routes run by Bee-Line.[2] At bus stops in the Bronx, the routes are prefixed with a "W" to signify "Westchester County" to fall in line with other nomenclature used by the MTA. They also documented as such in various MTA and New York City Government media.

All service is wheelchair accesible except for the BxM4C and for some service during the rush hour.

Local service

  • 1 The Bronx-Yonkers via Broadway
  • 1C The Bronx-Yonkers-Westchester Medical Center
  • 1T The Bronx-Yonkers-Tarrytown
  • 1W The Bronx-Yonkers-White Plains
  • 2 The Bronx-Tudor Woods via Broadway
  • 4 The Bronx-Yonkers via McLean Avenue
  • 5 Yonkers-White Plains-Harrison
  • 6 Yonkers-White Plains-Pleasantville
  • 7 Yonkers-Mount Vernon-New Rochelle
  • 8 Mount St. Vincent-Yonkers-Tuckahoe
  • 9 North Yonkers-Yonkers RR Station
  • 12 Yorktown-Purchase-White Plains
  • 13 Ossining-Tarrytown-Port Chester
  • 14 Peekskill-Ossining-White Plains
  • 15 Peekskill-Yorktown-White Plains
  • 16 Peekskill-Yorktown
  • 19 Ossining-Katonah
  • 20 The Bronx-White Plains
  • 23 Yonkers-Alexander Street
  • 25 The Bronx-Yonkers via Cross County
  • 26 The Bronx-Yonkers-Bronxville
  • 30 Yonkers-Bronxville-New Rochelle
  • 32 Yonkers Loop
  • 40 Mount Vernon-White Plains-Westchester Medical Center
  • 42 The Bronx-Mount Vernon-New Rochelle
  • 45 Eastchester-New Rochelle-Pelham Bay
  • 45Q Top-of-the-Ridge-New Rochelle
  • 52 The Bronx-Mount Vernon-Bronxville
  • 53 Mount Vernon-Chester Heights
  • 54 Mount Vernon Local
  • 55 The Bronx-Mount Vernon-Yonkers
  • 60 The Bronx-New Rochelle-White Plains
  • 61 The Bronx-New Rochelle-Port Chester
  • 63 Scarsdale-White Plains
  • 66 Dobbs Ferry-Scarsdale-New Rochelle
  • 76 Rye-Port Chester
  • 78 Getty Square-Stew Leonard's Drive

Summer service

  • 75 Port Chester RR Station-Rye RR Station-Playland Park
  • 91 Playland-New Rochelle-Mount Vernon-Yonkers
  • 92 Playland-White Plains

Bus to rail

These routes operate weekday rush hours only.

  • 10 Croton Commuter
  • 18 Peekskill Commuter
  • 34 Orchard Hill Commuter
  • 38 Secor Road Commuter
  • 39 Ridge Road Commuter
  • 64 Green Knolls Commuter
  • 65 Longview Commuter
  • 70 Bonnie Briar Commuter
  • 71 Larchmont Manor Commuter

Express/limited stops

Except for the BxM4C, all of these routes operate weekday rush hours only.

  • 3 The Bronx-White Plains-Purchase
  • 11 White Plains-Ossining-Croton
  • 17 Peekskill-White Plains
  • 21 The Bronx-White Plains (Limited)
  • 27 Eastview-Skyline Drive
  • 41 The Bronx-Mount Vernon-White Plains-Westchester Medical Center
  • 62 The Bronx-New Rochelle-White Plains
  • 77 White Plains-Yorktown-Carmel (Taconic Express)
  • BxM4C White Plains-Manhattan Express

Shuttle Service

Except for Loop G, these routes operate weekday rush hours only.

  • A Loop Westchester Ave.
  • B Loop Westchester Ave.
  • C Loop Westchester Ave.
  • D Loop Westchester Ave.-Red Oak Lane
  • E Loop Manhattanville Rd.
  • F Loop White Plains-Tarrytown Rd.
  • G Loop Westchester Medical Center
  • H Loop White Plains-King St.
  • T Loop Tarrytown-White Plains Rd.

Fleet

This list only includes buses purchased in the Bee Line bus system era.

Year Manufacturer Model Length (ft) Width (in) Seating Engine Numbers Retired Notes
1978 GMC RTS-03 TH-7603 35 96 Transit Template:Unicode
(originally had lifts)
DD 6V71N 101-106
189-190
194-205
1996 Originally ordered for 11 operators. These buses were delivered with wheelchair lifts, but they were later removed.
1978 GMC RTS-03 TH-8603 40 96 Transit Template:Unicode
(originally had lifts)
DD 6V71N 107-188
191-193
1996 Originally ordered for 6 operators. These buses were delivered with wheelchair lifts, but they were later removed.
1983 MAN SG-310 60 102 Transit Template:Unicode MAN 601-661 2002 These were Bee Line's first articulated buses and were used throughout southern Westchester County.
1986 MCI 102A2 40 102 Suburban Template:Unicode DD 6V92TA 901-928 Active These buses are primarily for the BxM4C, 17, and 77 routes, and were Bee Line's first 102-inch wide buses.
1987 MCI 102A2 40 102 Suburban Template:Unicode DD 6V92TA 929-938 Active These buses are primarily for the BxM4C, 17, and 77 routes.
1989 Flxible Metro-B 40102-6T 40 102 Transit Template:Unicode
(remaining backup fleet to be retrofitted with lifts)
DD 6V92TA 760-874 8 acitve 778, 810, 814, 819, 829, 832, 837, and 851 are being held as a backup fleet, but may see rush hour service.
1989 Flxible Metro-B 40102-6C 40 102 Transit Template:Unicode CUM L10 875-879 2001 These were Bee Line's first buses with four-cycle engines.
1994 Startrans Supreme Senator 25 96 Transit Template:Unicode NAV T444E 301-310 1999 These buses were the first buses for rail-to-bus commuter shuttle loop routes. These were also Bee Line's first buses to have wheelchair accessibility for the duration of their lives.
1994 Orion 02.501 26 96 Transit Template:Unicode NAV T444E 311 2000 This bus would be the only Orion 2 ever ordered. It was used on bus-to-rail shuttles.
1995 Orion 05.501 40 102 Transit Template:Unicode DD 50 401-450 Active These buses are used throughout the county. Replacements for the RTS buses.
1996 Orion 05.501 40 102 Transit Template:Unicode DD 50 451-484 Active Replacements for the RTS buses.
1997 Startrans Supreme Senator 25 96 Transit Template:Unicode NAV T444E 313-332 2004 These buses expanded the shuttle fleet.
1999 Startrans Supreme Senator 25 96 Transit Template:Unicode NAV T444E 333-355 2005 These buses expanded the shuttle fleet, and were replacements for the first 11 shuttle vans.
2002 Neoplan AN460 60 102 Transit Template:Unicode DD 60 501-578 Active These buses replaced the MAN artics, and expanded the articulated bus fleet.
2003 Orion 05.504 32 96 Transit Template:Unicode DD 50 101-115 Active These buses replaced the 1997 Startrans Supreme vans. These buses also run later service on the 12 and 19 lines, and provide the bulk of service on Routes 9, 23, 66 and 78. These are also shuttle buses.
2005 Orion 05.504 32 96 Transit Template:Unicode DD 50 116-136 Active These buses expanded the shuttle fleet, and replaced the 1999 Startrans Supreme fleet. These buses also run on Routes 12, 16, and 19.
2005 Coach & Equipment Phoenix 25 96 Transit Template:Unicode NAV VT365 301-318 Active These buses helped to expand the shuttle fleet.
2006 Orion 05.501 40 102 Transit Template:Unicode CUM ISM 601-704 Active These buses are the replacements for the Flxible Meto-Bs.
2006 Orion 07.501 40 102 Transit Template:Unicode CUM ISB
BAE HybriDrive
201-204 Active These buses are Bee Line's very first low floor buses, and first ever diesel-electric hybrid buses, used in southern Westchester County.
2007 MCI D4000CL 40 102 Suburban Template:Unicode CAT C13[5] Unknown N/A These buses will replace the MCI 102A2s. The initial order will be for 28 buses, expandable to 38, to replace the 102A2s.

Engine Abbreviations:
CAT-Caterpillar CUM-Cummins, DD-Detroit Diesel, NAV-Navistar.

References

  1. Greater New York mass transit ridership statistics, 2003, accessed January 6, 2007
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2005 Bee Line Service Area map
  3. MetroCard coming to Bee Line
  4. Ridership increases post-strike
  5. Bee Line D4000 specs

External links

Template:NYC surface transit

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